Inkcazo yombala:
Umbala yinkangeleko yokukhanya (umz., obomvu, o-orenji, ipesika, eluhlaza, eluhlaza, emfusa, emthubi) okanye into ebonwayo okanye ebonwayo eyenza umntu akwazi ukwahlula izinto ezifanayo ngobukhulu, ukumila, okanye ukwakheka kwazo. Zintathu izinto zombala: umthombo wokukhanya, into kunye nombonisi.Xa nayiphi na enye yazo itshintsha, umbala utshintsha nayo.Kukho izinto ezininzi eziphembelela umbala, njengomthombo wokukhanya, umbala ongasemva wombala kunye nobukhulu bombala ongasemva, umkhangeli njalo njalo.
Izinto eziphambili ezibangela umahluko wombala weziphu:
1) Amalaphu akhethekileyo: Ezinye iisampuli zemibala, njengephepha, ufele kunye noboya begusha, zibonisa imibala eyahlukileyo kumkhi-mkhanyo.Umbala odayiweyo wemichilo yamatsheyini awunakufikelela kubunzulu obufanayo, ngelixa iisampulu ezinemibala yamalaphu abonakalayo, amalaphu abonakalisayo kunye namalaphu anqamlezayo aya kubangela ukuba imichilo yamatsheyini ingaphumeleli ukufikelela ekukhanyeni okufanayo.
2) Ubungakanani besampulu yombala:Kunzima kubasebenzi bokudaya ukuxuba kunye nokudaya ngokwesampuli yombala kunye nendawo encinci kakhulu.Indawo yesampula yombala womthengi kufuneka ingabi ngaphantsi kwe-2cm * 2cm.
3) Amalaphu ahlukeneyo:Amalaphu ahlukeneyo anezakhono ezahlukeneyo zokufunxa idayi.Ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezikrwada zelaphu le-zipper (ezifana neribhoni yepolyester) zahlukile kwilaphu lesampulu yombala womthengi, ngoko ke amandla okufunxa idayi ahlukile.Ke ngoko, eminye imibala ayinakufikelela kubunzulu kunye nokuqaqamba kwesampulu yombala wabathengi ngexesha lokudaya.
4) Uluhlu lombala olwahlukileyo kunye neendlela:Ukuba umthombo wokukhanya, indlela kunye nokusingqongileyo kuyahluka, abathengi baya kwenza izigwebo ezahlukeneyo kumbala.
5) Umahluko kwiikhrayitheriya zokumisela okanye ireferensi:oko kukuthi, imigangatho yombala eyahlukileyo okanye izibane zombala zisetyenziswa, kanye njengemibala eyahlukileyo ibonisa iziphumo ezahlukeneyo kubabukeli phantsi kwe-D65 kunye nezibane ze-TL84; Umahluko, awunakuthatha umbala webhanti lelaphu emva kokuncamathelisa ifilimu njengesigqibo sereferensi.
6) Izinto ezahlukeneyo: ngakumbi kwimveliso yenayiloni kunye nenaliti yokubumba, kuba izixhobo zamazinyo kunye nemicu yelaphu yahlukile, amandla okufunxa idayi nawo ahlukile, okukhokelela ekubeni kubekho umahluko wombala phakathi kwamazinyo ekhonkco kunye nemicu yelaphu kwimpahla enkulu; eyenziwe ngesilika enye, kunye namazinyo e-zipper abunjiweyo enziwe ngenaliti yiPOM (polyformaldehyde), kunye nemibala yawo inokuba yohluka. zonke iziganeko eziqhelekileyo.
Thanda:Iziphu zezinyo zentsimbi
I-zipper yenylon yeesuti zokukhusela:
Amanqaku omawuqwalaselwe phambi kokufaka iodolo:
1) Qonda umthombo wokukhanya kombala kwaye uchonge umthombo wokukhanya wombala ofunwa ngabathengi.
Imithombo yokukhanya eqhelekileyo yebhokisi yokukhanya yile:
Umthombo wokukhanya we-D65 (i-Artificial Daylight 6500K) : Yeyona nto isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo i-Artificial Daylight kumthombo wokukhanya oqhelekileyo kunye nobushushu bombala we-6500K. Umthombo wokukhanya we-D65 kwibhokisi yokukhanya eqhelekileyo kukulinganisa ukukhanya kwelanga okwenziweyo, ukwenzela ukuba xa uqwalasela umbala Isiphumo sezinto ezingaphakathi, ezinamafu kunye neentsuku zemvula, zinempembelelo yokukhanyisa efana naleyo ibonwa ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
I-CWF: Ukukhanya okuMhlophe okuMhlophe wase-US (I-Fluorescent eMhlophe epholileyo) — Ubushushu bombala: 4150K amandla: 20W
I-TL84: Gcina umthombo wokukhanya - Ubushushu bombala: 4000K Amandla: 18W
I-UV: I-Ultra-violet - Ubude be-Wavelength: 365nm Amandla: 20W
F: Ukukhanya kwihotele yosapho - Ubushushu bombala: 2700K Amandla: 40W
Kukho nezibane ze-fluorescent kunye nokukhanya kwendalo.
Ke ngoko, phambi kokuqinisekisa okanye iimpahla ezininzi kufuneka zicace iimfuno zabathengi bokukhanya kombala, ukukhanya kombala kunempembelelo enkulu ekumiselweni kombala.
2) Nciphisa okanye unqande ukuveliswa ngokuthe ngqo kweempahla ezininzi zokubonelela abathengi ngeepleyiti zelaphu, ukukhokela abathengi ukuba benze iisampuli ze-AB kuqala, kwaye baqhube imveliso emva kokuqinisekiswa.
3) Chaza kwangethuba imeko yokuba ubunzulu obufanayo bokudaya kunye nokuqaqamba akunakufezekiswa, njengemeko yokuba isampula yombala womthengi buboya, ilaphu elikhanyayo, ilaphu elikhanyayo, njl. ukuhambelana kombala kusekelwe kumbala webhanti yelaphu ngaphandle kwefilimu.
Isishwankathelo esingentla sesinye kuphela imeko ephambili, ndiyathemba ukuba luncedo kuwe, umsebenzi othile nawo kufuneka uqwalaselwe ngokupheleleyo.Enkosi ngokufunda.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-15-2020